← Back to Glossary
Demurrage
Demurrage refers to the charges imposed for the excessive use of container or equipment beyond the agreed-upon or standard free time allowed for their use during the import or export process. It is a fee levied by the shipping line or terminal operator when containers are retained at the port, terminal, or other designated location beyond the stipulated free time.Demurrage charges are incurred when the consignee, shipper, or other parties involved in cargo handling exceed the allotted free time for using the containers. This excess time could be a result of delays in unloading/loading, extended storage, or other operational factors. Demurrage charges are designed to compensate for the extended use of containers, encourage prompt cargo turnover, and discourage unnecessary delays in the transportation and logistics process. The terms and conditions for demurrage, including the free time allowed and applicable charges, are typically outlined in the shipping contract or terms of service provided by the shipping line or terminal operator.